27 March 2008

CRUDE AT $107 AFTER ATTACK ON IRAQ PIPELINE

By Chris FloodPublished: March 28 2008 02:00 | Last updated: March 28 2008 02:00

Violence in Iraq pushed oil prices higher yesterday amid heightened geopolitical concerns, but gold fell under pressure from a rise in the dollar.
Nymex May West Texas Intermediate crude oil rose $1.68 to settle at $107.58 a barrel after touching a high of $107.70. ICE May Brent rose $1.01 to close at $105 a barrel after saboteurs attacked a key pipeline feeding the Basra export terminal in southern Iraq.
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Copyright The Financial Times Ltd 2008

22 March 2008

Government to create 800,000 new jobs

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Iraq urges Canada to train Iraqis in financial accountant fields

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Iraq Invasion as War Crime

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Protests in US mark Iraq war anniversary

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21 March 2008

The Syrian –Iraqi Relations of cooperation and coordination in all fields

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Iraqi reconciliation conference in Japan on Friday

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18 March 2008

Opportunities for Construction & Engineering Operators

Iraq Investment Summit provides Lucrative Opportunities for Construction & Engineering Operators
14 March 2008 (Iraq Development Program)

Global construction and engineering contractors will have the opportunity to hold discussions and negotiate with senior officials from the Iraqi Ministry of Industry & Minerals at the forthcoming Investing in Iraq’s Industry Sectors Summit, which takes place in Dubai on 19-20 April 2008.

Hosted in formal partnership with the US Department of Defence Task Force for Business Stability & Operations and the American Chamber of Commerce-Iraq, the summit takes place on the instruction of Iraqi Minister of Industry & Minerals HE Fawzi Hariri, who wishes to open up Iraq’s largest non-oil sectors to the commercial market.

Minister Hariri will be attending the summit with Director Generals from Iraq’s leading and most lucrative state owned enterprises, which include the State Companies for Construction, Cement, Glass & Ceramics, Iron & Steel, Mechanical Industries, Automotive Industries, Engineering, Heavy Engineering, Information Systems and Electrical Industries.

These senior officials are attending with the purpose of sitting down over the course of the two days to discuss investment opportunities, consider production sharing agreements and sign letters of intent, with participation strongly recommended for all operators working within these key sectors.

Iraq's construction industry is among the most crucial within the country, with huge demand for services and materials to support the transformation required to rebuild infrastructure, following years of neglect. It is estimated that as much as $2.5 billion is needed in investment to bring the various production facilities up to full capacity.

The summit is therefore viewed by the Ministry as the key opportunity to discuss the commercial development of these sectors, building on the initial success enjoyed last year when tenders were issued to a small number of operators. This process is viewed as the first step towards privatisation of Iraqi industry.

Brown promises future inquiry into Iraq war

London, 18 March 2008 (Associated Press)


British Prime Minister Gordon Brown will hold an inquiry into the Iraq war, but not until Britain’s armed forces have withdrawn, a government minister said on Monday.

Brown backed up a pledge by his predecessor Tony Blair to call an inquiry into the conflict and its aftermath once British troops have left Iraq.

Monday’s Independent newspaper quoted a letter written by Brown to a left-leaning think tank, The Fabian Society, in which he said, “There will come a time when it is appropriate to hold an inquiry.”

He gave no details of how broad any inquiry would be, or when it would be launched, but stressed it would not be now.

“Whilst the whole effort of the government and the armed forces is directed towards supporting the people and government of Iraq as they forge a future based on reconciliation, democracy, prosperity and security, we believe that is not now.”

Foreign Office minister Mark Malloch-Brown told BBC television that Brown and other senior members of the government considered it “very important that there be an authoritative look” at the Iraq war.

“It will be held when there are no British troops deployed and in danger in front line roles in Iraq.”

At the end of 2007, Britain had about 4,500 troops left in Iraq, less than 10 percent of the force sent by Blair to join the US-led invasion to topple Saddam Hussein in 2003.

Brown has said the force will shrink to 2,500 by the middle of this year, including a small training mission and a rapid response team on standby.

No timetable has been set for a full withdrawal of British troops.

"We cant win the war in Iraq" - Hillary Clinton

Washington, 18 March 2008 (Kuwait News Agency (KUNA))


Democratic presidential nominee Senator Hillary Clinton launched a vicious attack on President George W. Bush on Monday due to what she called his "failed policy" in Iraq, saying that the U.S cant win the war there even if it had "hundreds of thousands of troops on the ground for 100 years." Both President Bush and Republican presidential nominee Senator John McCain "want to keep us tied to another country's civil war, a war we cannot win. We can have hundreds of thousands of troops on the ground for 100 years, but that will not change the fact that there is no military solution to the situation in Iraq," Clinton said during a speech at George Washington University.

"The strength of our military is at stake. Only one of our army brigades is certified by the army to be ready. Our armed forces are stretched to near the breaking point with many of our troops on their second, third, or fourth tours of duty," she added.

Clinton warned that the long-term costs of the war in Iraq could exceed USE one trillion giving "the long-term costs of replacing equipment and providing medical care for troops and survivors' benefits for their families." "Despite the evidence, President Bush is determined to continue his failed policy in Iraq until he leaves office. And Senator McCain will gladly accept the torch and stay the course, keeping troops in Iraq for up to 100 years if necessary," she said Clinton continued her criticism for the Administrations strategy in Iraq saying that it failed to achieve its main goal yet.

"President Bush points to the reduction in violence in Iraq last year and claims the surge is working. But the point of the surge was to give the Iraqis the time and space for political reconciliation. Yet today, the Iraqi government has failed to provide basic services for its citizens. They have yet to pass legislation ensuring the equitable distribution of oil revenues, yet even to pass a law setting the date of provincial elections," she said.

"Corruption and dysfunction is rampant in Iraq, and last week General Petraeus himself conceded that no one, in either the U.S. government or the Iraqi government, feels that there has been sufficient progress by any means in the area of national reconciliation," Clinton added.

Clintons remarks come while Vice President Dick Cheney started a surprised visit to Iraq on Monday during a tour in the Middle East.

Clintons rival Senator McCain is visiting Iraq too where he applauded the U.S strategy there saying that the surge is succeeding.

No agreements with major oil companies until summer

18 March 2008 (Iraq Directory)


Officials at oil companies said on Thursday it is unlikely that Iraq would sign technical support contracts with major oil companies to work in some main fields until summer, a few months late from the date that Baghdad targeted. The agreements aim to increase Iraqi oil production to 500 thousand barrels a day within a year to add more than %20 to the current production of 2.27 million barrels per day. Iraqi Oil Minister, Hussein Al-Shahrastani, expressed his hope last month to sign such contracts in March.

However, executives of oil companies said that negotiators did not discuss details until now or the scope of the work, the financial amounts and relationship with the work of long-term development of fields which major oil companies aspire to work on. Iraqi officials and representatives of major oil companies like B.B, Chevron, Exxon Mobil, Royal Dutch Shell and Total will begin a new round of negotiations on contracts of up to two years in Amman on Friday.

The important oil law which defines the framework of foreign companies is still delayed in Parliament for more than a year, and the improved technical service contracts are only temporary measures aimed at enhancing production until the passing of the law. Despite that big companies want to link service contracts with future participation in the exploitation of the fields before moving forward. Major companies fear that after two years of technical field service they would be overcome by other companies in competitive bidding on long-term contracts. Another concern is whether the coming Iraqi government would respect any relationship established at this time.

A source said that Amman talks on some agreements are closer to completion, but talks with B.B and Exxon Mobil are less advanced. The officials said that B.B is holding talks on the southern Rumaila oil field while Chevron and Total both are looking into the West Qurna oil field and Exxon Mobil is examining Al-Zubayr field; Shell is looking forward to work in the northern Kirkuk field and to participate with B.H.B Billiton in the field of southern Maysan.

It is expected that each of those five agreements would enhances Iraqi oil production by 100 thousand barrels a day.

Another factor will hinder reaching agreements and that is how will companies work and be able to send their staff where there is no security, which will compel them to work through issuing recommendations for Iraqi governmental companies.

The contracts will give the companies a larger role than ever before in managing the maintenance and development projects of the fields. Those companies have provided field studies, technical and training support for those fields for years in an attempt to gain the satisfaction of Baghdad

Increase Trade Exchange

16 March 2008 (SANA)
Source: SANA


Minister of Economy and Trade Amer Hosni Lutfi and Iraqi Minister of Industry and Minerals Fawzi Francois Hariri discussed on Sunday trade relations between the two countries and cooperation in the field of investment in textile and agriculture sectors.

Both sides stressed the need to increase trade exchange by focusing on the most promising sectors and strengthening the role of the Joint Businessmen Council.

The two sides also discussed the possibility of benefiting from Syrian harbors to provide goods and merchandise for Iraq, in addition to reviewing the new legislations in both countries for adopting social market economy.

They also underlined the need to hold regular meetings of the Higher Committee to continue pushing economic relations forward.

EU-Iraq trade and cooperation agreement

01 March 2008 (Business Intelligence)


The European Commission and the government of Iraq will hold the fourth round of negotiations for a Trade and Cooperation Agreement (TCA) since negotiations started in November 2006.

The fourth round is expected to cover human rights issues, trade in goods and services, customs and taxation, industrial cooperation, transport, employment and social protection, education, training and, youth, culture, agriculture and rural development. The negotiations will be led on the Commission’s side by Hugues Mingarelli, Deputy Director General for the External Relations DG, and Mohammed Hamoud Bidan, Iraqi Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs.

Launched by Commissioners for External Relations and Neighbourhood Policy, Benita Ferrero-Waldner, and Trade, Peter Mandelson, and Iraqi Deputy Prime Minister for Economic Affairs, Barham Salih, in November 2006, the TCA negotiations aim to improve the trade arrangements between Iraq and the EU and to integrate the country in the international economy.

The previous rounds of negotiations in June and November 2007 have been very productive with several chapters already agreed in areas such as combating terrorism, countering proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and energy cooperation, among others. Following the upcoming fourth round, another round of negotiations is expected to place in June this year.

The TCA negotiations underline the European Union’s determination to play a significant role in Iraq’s transition and to help Iraq improve living conditions for its citizens. This commitment is also reflected in the more than US$1 billion already contributed by the European Commission towards the reconstruction of Iraq since 2003, with a focus on assisting the Iraqi people in accessing basic services, furthering democracy, and promoting good governance.

After the conclusion of this round of negotiations, the negotiators will brief the press on the record on Wednesday 27 February.

Iraq is preparing for investment

18 March 2008 (Iraq Directory)


Iraq is preparing for the conference to be held in Dubai next April with the participation of local and foreign investors to discuss investment opportunities in 40 government-owned companies in the sectors of petrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, nutrition, industries of construction, engineering, industrial services, spinning and weaving.

Iraqi Ministry of Industry and Minerals which is organizing the conference is looking forward to partnership agreements and production sharing; an official at the ministry said that the conference follows the recently announced three agreements, which are in the process of the final drafting, with the Federation of European companies, in the cement sector of Iraq and each agreement is estimated at one hundred million dollars.

During the second half of the same month, an exhibition for national trade and industry will be held in Baghdad with the participation of more than one hundred national companies from public and private sectors; the exhibition coincides with the reconstruction and investment year in Iraq.

Director-General of the Iraqi Exhibitions, Sebti Jum'a, said in a press conference held on the occasion, that the exhibition is the first step for the establishment of large specialized commercial exhibitions on the ground of Baghdad International Fair, and the participation of the Iraqi productive and commercial sectors will encourage these sectors to restore their effective role in improving the Iraqi economy and the growth of its contribution to the development.

Iraq received an invitation to private sector participation in the International Trade Forum organized in the Turkish city of Antalya in mid-May, by the office of "Mediterranean Bank" (MBP) which showed Turkey's desire to Iraq's participation in this forum which aims to trade cooperation among small and medium-sized productive and investment institutions in the world.

The forum involving ten sectors related to the construction and various industries to Asia, the Middle East, North Africa and Europe, offers the opportunity of direct meet between producers and investors and access to the latest techniques produced internationally, as well as investment projects supported by the European Union within the matching international standards of the European Union.
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